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University of Southern California

California, USA

The Computational Emotion Group at the University of Southern California studies the processes underlying behaviour that people interpret as emotional: what is the information processing that underlies this behaviour; how is it physically and mentally manifested; what features of this behaviour drives an observers interpretation; how might these interpretations influence the behaviour of an observer, and, most importantly, how might these phenomena be captured and exploited by computational models?  From an engineering perspective, we strive to exploit these findings to develop computational systems that communicate more effectively, particularly with respect to “virtual humans” (lifelike-autonomous agents that can participate in multi-model interaction with human user across a variety of educational applications).  From a scientific perspective, we strive to use computer generated characters as a tool to investigate how people interpret emotional behaviour and how these interpretations influence (directly or indirectly) memory and decision-making.

      Major ongoing research efforts include the development of EMA, a computational model of appraisal theory that incorporates a detailed model of appraisal and coping and their influence on cognition, and the Virtual Human project, a long-term interdisciplinary research effort to develop an embodied conversational agent that utilizes EMA to model the cognitive and behavioural influences of emotion.  In addition to models of emotion, this project integrates advanced research in natural language processing (including individual research projects on speech recognition, natural language understanding, dialogue management, nonverbal communication, and animation). Several smaller research efforts include:  the development of machine learning techniques to characterize expressive behaviours, computation models of social attribution theory and social influence theory, and psychological studies that validate these models.

The Computational Emotion Group is part of the University of Southern California, a world leader in research on autonomous agents and human-machine interaction.  Through affiliated research centres (Institute for Creative Technologies, Information Sciences Institute, Integrated Media Science, and Center for Advanced Research on Training and Education), USC provides a rich environment to develop complex, human-centred intelligent systems.

 

Dr. Jonathan Gratch is a Project Leader at the University of Southern California’s Institute for Creative Technologies and a research assistant professor of Computer Science at the USC.  His research focuses on virtual humans (artificially intelligent agents embodied in a human-like graphical body) and cognitive modeling.  In particular, he studies the relationship between cognition and emotion, the cognitive processes underlying emotional responses, and the influence of emotion on decision-making and physical behavior. Dr. Gratch is the author of over 100 technical articles, has organized multiple conferences on virtual humans and has served on numerous review committees. He completed his Ph.D. in Computer Science at the University of Illinois in Urban-Champaign in 1995. 

 

Dr. Stacy Marsella is a project leader at the University of Southern California's Information Sciences Institute (ISI) and a research assistant professor of Computer Science at the University of Southern California. Dr. Marsella received his Ph.D. from Rutgers University in 1993.  His research interests include multi-agent systems, computational models of emotion, modeling social interaction and group behavior as well as the use of simulation in education. Dr. Marsella has developed numerous agent-based systems across a range of applications, including military training applications, exploratory social simulations for modeling psychological operations, language training and health interventions. Dr. Marsella has numerous publications spanning research in artificial intelligence, cognitive science, psychology, political science and the arts.

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